Failure and Root Cause Analysis

<body topmargin=0 leftmargin=0 marginheight=0 marginwidth=0> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0><tr> <td valign="top" colspan=2 height=100 BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" TEXT="#080000" bgproperties="fixed" background="0d200640egdysm.jpg"> <div> <FONT SIZE="6" COLOR="#000066" FACE="Arial" ><B>Jonas, Inc.</B></FONT><FONT SIZE="5" COLOR="#000099" FACE="Arial" ><B> </B></FONT><FONT SIZE="1" COLOR="#000099" FACE="Arial" ><B>   </B></FONT><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000099" FACE="Arial" ><B> |</B></FONT><B>     </B><A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Jonas, Inc."><U><B>Home</B></U></A><B> </B><B> </B><B>   </B><B> |    </B><A HREF="contact.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Contact Us"><U><B>Contact Us</B></U></A><B>                                           </B></div> <div> back to<B>  </B><A HREF="services.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Services"><U><B>Services</B></U></A><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000099" FACE="Arial" ><B>                                                                                         </B></FONT></div> <div> </div> </td> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" width=155 BGCOLOR="#0000BF" TEXT="#F7F7FF"> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c8ffcccc00.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Failure and Root Cause Analysis</B></div> <div> <A HREF="boiler_tube.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Boiler Tube Failure Analysis"><U>Boiler Tube Failure Analysis</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="audit.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Plant Audit Water Chemistry and Corrosi"><U>Plant Audit - Water Chemistry and Corrosion Control</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="blade_design.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Steam Turbine Blade Path Design and Anal"><U>Steam Turbine Blade Path Design and Analysis</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="blade.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Steam Turbine Blade Path Audit"><U>Steam Turbine Blade Path Audit</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="condition_assessment.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Condition Assessment Audit for Steam Pla"><U>Condition Assessment Audit for Steam Plants</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="online.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Online Consulting on Corrosion and Water"><U>On-line Consulting on Corrosion and Water Chemistry</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="expert.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Expert Witness for Litigations and Insur"><U>Expert Witness for Litigations and Insurance Claims</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="ndt.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Remaining Life and NDT Interval"><U>Remaining Life and NDT Interval</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="ec.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Evaluation of ErosionCorrosion"><U>Evaluation of Erosion-Corrosion</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="cavitation_service.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Cavitation Detection and Monitoring"><U>Cavitation Detection and Monitoring</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="sample_design.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Design of Sampling Systems for Steam and"><U>Design of Sampling Systems for Steam and Water</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="reliability.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Managing Reliability"><U>Managing Reliability</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="solutions.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Common Corrosion and Water Chemistry Pro"><U>Common Corrosion and Water Chemistry Problems and Solutions</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="steam_turbine.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Steam Turbine and Piping Corrosion and C"><U>Steam Turbine and Piping Corrosion and Chemistry</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="carry_over.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Determination of Boiler Carryover"><U>Determination of Boiler Carry-over</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="preheater.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Troubleshooting, Inspection, and Root Ca"><U>Troubleshooting, Inspection, and Root Cause Analysis of Air Preheater Problems</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="trouble.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Troubleshooting Solutions"><U>Troubleshooting Solutions</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="combustion_turbines.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Combustion Turbines"><U>Combustion Turbines</U></A></div> <bR> </td> <td valign="top" height=380 BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#080000"> <div> <B>Failure and Root Causes Analysis</B></div> <div> <B>The following services are available from Jonas, Inc.: </B></div> <div> <B>Metallurgical Analysis </B></div> <div> <B>Failure and Root Causes Analysis of Damage Mechanisms including:</B></div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Fatigue </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Creep</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Corrosion </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Erosion-Corrosion (Flow Accelerated Corrosion)</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Pitting</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Galvanic Corrosion </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Crevice Corrosion</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Exfoliation of Oxides</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Intergranular Attack </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Hydrogen Embrittlement </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Cavitation</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Microbiologically Induced Corrosion </div> <div> <B>Analysis of Corrosive Environments</B></div> <div> <B>Scale and Deposit Analysis</B></div> <div> <B>Testing including: </B></div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Optical Microscopy (OM) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Scanning Auger Micro-Analysis (SAM) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Electron Probe X-ray Analysis (EPA) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Electron Spectroscopy (ESCA) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Wave Length Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (WDS) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">X-ray and Electron Diffraction (XRD/SAED) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Micro-Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (MFTIR) </div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700c800000000.gif" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Optical Emission Spectroscopy </div> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <IMG SRC="1e266430.gif" border=0 width="358" height="67" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></div> <bR> </td> </tr></table></body>